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Nationalism in India Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Mahatma Gandhi organized a Satyagraha in support of cotton mill workers of Ahmedabad in which of the following years?
(a) 1916
(b) 1917
(c) 1918
(d) 1919
Answer
Answer: (d) 1919
Question 2.
In which one of the following Indian National Congress Sessions, the idea of ‘Non-Cooperation Movement’ was accepted?
(a) Lahore Session
(b) Nagpur Session
(c) Calcutta (Kolkata) Session
(d) Madras (Chennai) Session
Answer
Answer: (c) Calcutta (Kolkata) Session
Question 3.
Which one of the following agreements gave reserved seats to the ‘Depressed Classes’ in Provincial and Central Legislative Councils?
(a) Lucknow Pact
(b) Gandhi-Irwin Pact
(c) Poona Pact
(d) None of these.
Answer
Answer: (c) Poona Pact
Question 4.
Who, among the following created the first image of Bharat Mata?
(a) Rabindra Nath Tagore
(b) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
(c) Abanindra Nath Tagore
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru.
Answer
Answer: (c) Abanindra Nath Tagore
Question 5.
Which of the following combination of colours was there in the ‘Swaraj flag’ designed by Gandhiji in 1921 ?
(a) Red, Green and White
(b) Red, Green and Yellow
(c) Orange, White and Green
(d) Yellow, White and Green.
Answer
Answer: (a) Red, Green and White
Question 6.
Which one of the following Viceroys announced a vague offer of ‘dominion status’ for India in October 1929 ?
(a) Lord Mountbatten
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Irwin
(d) None of these.
Answer
Answer: (c) Lord Irwin
Question 7.
Which one of the following was the main reason to withdraw Non-cooperation Movement ?
(a) Movement turning violent
(b) Leaders were tired
(c) Satyagrahis needed to be trained
(d) All the above.
Answer
Answer: (a) Movement turning violent
Question 8.
The Non-Cooperation Movement began on which one of the following dates ?
(a) January 1921
(b) November 1921
(c) December 1921
(d) May 1921
Answer
Answer: (a) January 1921
Question 9.
Who, among the following, was the author of the famous book ‘Hind Swaraj” ?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Shaukat Ali
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Subhash Chandra Bose.
Answer
Answer: (a) Mahatma Gandhi
Question 10.
Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a devout disciple of which one of the following leaders ?
(i) Mahatma Gandhi
(ii) Motilal Nehru
(iii) Jawaharlal Nehru
(iv) Subhash Chandra Bose.
(a) Politicians
(b) Freedom fighters
(c) Social workers
(d) Industrialists.
Answer
Answer: (a) Politicians
Question 11.
Name any two methods used by Gandhiji to fight against the Britishers.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Satyagraha
(ii) Non-Violence.
Question 12.
List any four places where Satyagraha was launched by Gandhiji ?
Answer
Answer:
(i) Champaran – Bihar,
(ii) Kheda – Gujarat,
(iii) Ahmedabad – Gujarat,
(iv) South Africa.
Question 13.
What were the major demands of the peasants who participated in the Non-cooperation Khilafat movement? Mention any two.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Reduction of revenue
(ii) Abolition of begar.
Question 14.
Who were the founders of the Swaraj Party?
Answer
Answer: C.R. Das and Moti Lai Nehru.
Question 15.
Name the town which was choosen by Gandhiji to break the Salt Act.
Answer
Answer: Dandi (Gujarat).
Question 16.
Who was Abdul Ghaffar Khan ?
Answer
Answer: He was a devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi who lead the Civil Disobedience Movement in Peshawar.
Question 17.
Name the Commission which was formed to look into the functioning of the constitutional system in India. Who was the President of the Commission ?
Answer
Answer: Simon Commission. Sir John Simon was the President.
Question 18.
Who announced a vague offer of ‘Dominion Status’ for India in 1929 ?
Answer
Answer: Viceroy Irwin.
Question 19.
Name any two industrialists who actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Purshottamdas Thakurdas
(ii) G.D. Birla.
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