NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry: Get expert solutions for all the NCERT Class 11 Chemistry questions and ace your exams. The last two years of high school are the most crucial and need to be paid the most attention to. Students generally consider class 12 to be more important and slack off during 11th, which is a terrible mistake. These are the foundations that they’d be building upon in the coming years. So, the student must start studying diligently from now.

Chemistry is the branch of science concerned with the substances of which matter is composed, the investigation of their properties and reactions, and the use of such reactions to form new substances. Students generally have the misconception that the subject is all about rote learning. This is wrong, as there is a lot of beautiful theory and thinking involved that the student would truly appreciate if they took the time out to study 11th chemistry.

Class 11 Chemistry NCERT Solutions

A good place to start would be the NCERT chemistry class 11 textbooks, with simple explanations and plenty of exercise questions. These questions test the student’s concept and make them think deeper about the topic. The NCERT solutions for class 11 chemistry for the same are provided on this page, organised in a chapter-wise manner so that there will be no trouble in navigating them.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

This chemistry class 11 chapter provides an overview of the subject as a whole, and get an idea of its application in different fields. The students are equipped with the fundamental tools used in chemistry, like stoichiometry, laws of chemical combination and Dalton’s atomic theory.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 2 Structure of Atom

In this NCERT solutions for class 11 chemistry class 11 NCERT solutions chapter, students learn all about atoms and the models introduced to represent their structure. They begin from Thomson’s model and move on to Rutherford’s and Bohr’s, successively disproving each one. They finally learn the basic of the quantum model of an atom.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Since there are over 100 elements present in the world, it will prove very difficult to study each of their properties individually. Hence, it would be easier to classify similar elements together so that the trends in properties can be studied instead. In this NCERT chemistry class 11 chapter, the students learn about the old and current forms of classification and also the periodic trends in their properties.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

In this NCERT class 11 chemistry chapter, students learn about ionic bonds, covalent bonds, various bond parameters, etc. They learn about the different theories on bond formation, including VSEPR theory and hybridisation.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 5 States of Matter – Gases and Liquids

In this chemistry class 11 chapter, a qualitative understanding of various properties of fluids is provided. The class xi chemistry students learn about ideal gas behaviour and the various laws governing the same. They also briefly learn about deviation from ideal behaviour, liquefication of gases and critical point. They are introduced to the concepts of viscosity and surface tension.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Thermodynamics

The treatment of thermodynamics in chemistry is quite different from that in physics. Here, the focus is on thermochemistry. The class 11 chemistry students learn about the first law and proceed to learn about Hess’s law. They apply this law for different cases, using bond dissociation enthalpy, solvation enthalpy, etc. They are also introduced to the concepts of entropy and Gibb’s free energy. Towards the end, they are given a brief introduction to the third law of thermodynamics.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 7 Equilibrium

In this 11th chemistry chapter, students get to know about physical and chemical equilibrium and the factors affecting the same. They study in detail about the dynamic nature of equilibrium, Le Chatelier’s principle, ionisation, solubility, etc. They are also introduced to the pH scale and Henderson’s equation.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 8 Redox Reactions

This is a very important chapter in physical chemistry that has applications everywhere. NCERT class 11 chemistry Students learn about redox reactions in detail and learn how to balance them.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 9 Hydrogen

The students finally foray into the domain of inorganic chemistry. In this class 11 chemistry chapter, they study the first element, hydrogen. It is a very important element that is seen everywhere as it reacts with almost all elements and forms many useful compounds. This chapter focusses on Hydrogen peroxide, water and hydrides as compounds of hydrogen. The 11th NCERT chemistry students learn about their properties and methods of formation.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 10 The s-block Elements

In this class 11 chemistry solution chapter, the students learn about the s-block elements, i.e the elements belonging to groups 1 and 2. They learn in detail about their properties, anomalous elements and diagonal relationships between some elements. They also briefly discuss their compounds with oxygen, hydrogen and halogens. They learn about some of the other important compounds like carbonates and sulphates. The students are also taught the biological importance of sodium and potassium.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 11 The p-block Elements

Similar to the previous class 11 chemistry NCERT solutions chapter, this chapter focusses on p-block elements. The students are introduced to various new topics, such as allotropes of carbon, Silicates, Zeolites, etc.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques

This NCERT solutions chemistry introductory chapter begins with a discussion of nomenclature of compounds and various electronic displacements, like hyperconjugation, resonance, inductive and electromeric effect, etc, that gives it distinct characteristics. The 11 chemistry students also learn about the classification of organic compounds, homolytic and heterolytic fission of covalent bonds, etc. The chapter concludes with a discussion on purification and quantitative and qualitative analysis of compounds.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons

In this NCERT chemistry class 11 solutions chapter, the students learn in detail about aliphatic hydrocarbons – alkanes, alkenes and alkynes. They learn about their nomenclature, properties and important reactions, such as pyrolysis, combustion and free radical halogenation.

Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry

This NCERT solutions class 11 chemistry concluding chapter instils in students the value of conservation of environment. They learn in detail about the different reactions involved in the formation of smog, acid rain, etc. They come to know about global warming, the greenhouse effect of gases and various pollutants present in the atmosphere. They finally learn about green chemistry, as an alternative way to save the environment.

Chemistry relies a lot upon factual knowledge and can be near incomprehensible if the student does not have a strong foundation. Hence, it is recommended that the student revises the 10th standard syllabus of NCERT Chemistry. While doing so, they might want to refer to NCERT Class 11 Chemistry solutions, which are linked down below