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The Making of Global World Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Many of our common food were not known to our ancestors. These food were :
(a) Potatoes
(b) Chillies
(c) Sweet potatoes
(d) All of these.
Answer
Answer: (d) All of these.
Question 2.
When Corn Laws were abolished :
(a) Food grains could be imported
(b) Prices became cheaper
(c) Large areas of land were left uncultured
(d) All of the above.
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above.
Question 3.
For more than a millenia, cowries or seashells were used as a form of :
(a) Cloth
(b) Spice
(c) Currency
(d) A toy.
Answer
Answer: (c) Currency
Question 4.
Many indentured labourers stayed on even after their contract was over. The notable descendants are :
(a) V.S. Naipaul
(b) Shivnarine Chanderpaul
(c) Ramnaresh Sarwan
(d) All of the above.
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above.
Question 5.
The First World War was fought between two power blocks. The Allies and Central Powers between :
(a) 1914-1918
(b) 1914-1917
(c) 1914-1919
(d) 1914-1916.
Answer
Answer: (a) 1914-1918
Question 6.
Chutney music was created by the:
(a) Indo-Caribbean people
(b) Indian migrants
(c) People in Mauritius
(d) People in Fiji Islands.
Answer
Answer: (a) Indo-Caribbean people
Question 7.
Indentured labourers were sent to work in the plantations on :
(a) Caribbean Islands
(b) Mauritius
(c) Fiji Islands
(d) All of these.
Answer
Answer: (d) All of these.
Question 8.
What is Hosay?
(a) Christmas celebrations
(b) New Year celebrations
(c) Holi and Diwali celebrations
(d) Muharram procession, in which workers of all races and religions joined.
Answer
Answer: (d) Muharram procession, in which workers of all races and religions joined.
Question 9.
Axis Powers, consisted of group of countries which fought during the Second World War. The countries in the Axis group were :
(a) Germany, England and France
(b) Germany, USSR and France
(c) USSR, France and Italy
(d) Germany, Italy and Japan.
Answer
Answer: (d) Germany, Italy and Japan.
Question 10.
The most important cause of the great depression was :
(a) Loss of employment
(b) Overproduction in industries
(c) Overproduction in agriculture, leading to fall of prices
(d) Closure of banks and industries.
Answer
Answer: (b) Overproduction in industries
(c) Overproduction in agriculture, leading to fall of prices
Question 11.
What is globalisation?
Answer
Answer: Movement of people, goods and services across the nations has been termed as globalisation.
Question 12.
What was the most powerful weapon of the Spanish conqueror to colonise America ? >.
Answer
Answer: The germs such as those of smallpox.
Question 13.
Which two countries were among the world’s richest until the 18th century ?
Answer
Answer: China and India.
Question 14.
Mention any two factors which were responsible for price rise of food grains in Britain in the late 18th century.
Answer
Answer: Increase in population and restrictions on the import of food grains.
Question 15.
State any two steps taken by the British government to improve agriculture in West Punjab.
Answer
Answer:
(i) A network of irrigation canals was built.
(ii) The canal colonies were settled by peasants from other parts of Punjab.
Question 16.
State any two factors which transformed 19th century world.
Answer
Answer: The railways steamship and the telegraph.
Question 17.
Name the technology which enabled the transportation of perishable foods over long distances.
Answer
Answer: Refrigerated ships.
Question 18.
Name any four colonial powers of the 19th century.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Britain
(ii) USA
(iii) France
(iv) Germany.
Question 19.
Name the disease which had terrifying impact on people’s livelihoods and local economy of Africa during 1890’s.
Answer
Answer: Cattle plague or rinderpest.
Question 20.
Name any four regions of India from where indentured workers came.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Uttar Pradesh
(ii) Tamil Nadu
(iii) Bihar
(iv) Central India.
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