Students can practice the NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 History Chapter 5 The Age of Industrialisation with Answers Pdf free download is available here. Revise all the concepts easily by taking help from the MCQ Questions for Class 10 History with Answers are prepared based on the latest exam pattern. Students can refer to these The Age of Industrialisation Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers and assess their preparation level.
The Age of Industrialisation Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
The Indian industries expanded during the First World War because:
(a) of technological innovations
(b) British government removed restriction from trade
(c) as the war continued the British government placed orders with the Indian Industries.
(d) Manchester textiles stopped coming to India. Indian mills had a vast home market to supply
Answer
Answer: (d) Manchester textiles stopped coming to India. Indian mills had a vast home market to supply
Question 2.
Which of the following is a seasonal industry?
(a) Textile
(b) Brewing
(c) Bookbinding
(d) Gas work
Answer
Answer: (a) Textile
Question 3.
The main work of the jobber was:
(a) to get new workers for the industrialists .
(b) to give loans to the workers
(c) he was the headman of the workers
(d) to give jobs to the workers.
Answer
Answer: (a) to get new workers for the industrialists .
Question 4.
The cotton mill in India was first established at:
(a) Bombay
(b) Ahmedabad
(c) Kanpur
(d) Calcutta
Answer
Answer: (a) Bombay
Question 5.
Handloom production expanded in the 20th century because :
(a) they used flying shuttle
(b) the weavers produced coarse and fine varieties of cloth
(c) the weavers worked for long hours
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 6.
The early cotton mills in India produced:
(a) coarse cotton yarn
(b) coarse cotton cloth
(c) cotton fabric
(d) superior cotton cloth.
Answer
Answer: (a) coarse cotton yarn
Question 7.
Six joint stock companies were set up by
(a) Dinshaw Petti
(b) Dwarkanath Tagore
(c) Jamestjee Nausserwanjee
(d) Seth Hukum Chand
Answer
Answer: (b) Dwarkanath Tagore
Question 8.
Name any two regions of colonial India which were famous for large-scale industries.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Bombay
(ii) Bengal.
Question 9.
Which were the two most dynamic industries of Britain in the early 19th century ?
Answer
Answer: Cotton and metal.
Question 10.
“In Victorian Britain, the upper classes – the aristocrats and the bourgeoisie – preferred things produced by hand.” Give reason.
Answer
Answer: Hand-made products came to symbolise refinement and class.
Question 11.
Why women workers attacked the spinning Jenny, a machine which was introduced in Britain ?
Answer
Answer: The fear of unemployment made workers hostile to the introduction of new technology.
Question 12.
Name any three pre-colonial ports of India.
Answer
Answer: Surat, Masulipatnam and Hoogly.
Question 13.
Name the ports which grew during the colonial period.
Answer
Answer: Bombay and Calcutta.
Question 14.
Name any four major centres of cotton textile of India during the colonial period.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Bombay -1854
(ii) Kanpur -1860
(iii) Ahmedabad -1861
(iv) Madras -1874.
Question 15.
Name any four entrepreneurs of India who set factories during colonial period.
Answer
Answer:
(i) Dwarakanath Tagore
(ii) Dinshaw Petit
(iii) Jamset Ji Nusserwanji Tata
(iv) Seth Hukumchand.
Question 16.
What was importance of advertisements in expanding the market during the colonial period ?
Answer
Answer:
(i) Advertisements make products appear desirable and necessary.
(ii) These try to shape the minds of people and create new needs.
Question 17.
“When Indian manufacturers advertised, the nationalist message was clear and loud.” What was the message?
Answer
Answer: If you care for the nation, then buy products that the Indians produce.
Question 18.
Who manufactured the new model of the steam engine ?
Answer
Answer: Mathew Boulton.
We think the shed NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 History Chapter 5 The Age of Industrialisation with Answers Pdf free download will benefit you to the fullest. If you need any kind of assistance while practicing CBSE Class 10 History The Age of Industrialisation MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, do leave us your queries and we will look into it and add it accordingly.