• Skip to main content
  • Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

CBSE Tuts

CBSE Maths notes, CBSE physics notes, CBSE chemistry notes

  • NCERT Solutions
    • NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Flamingo and Vistas
    • NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English
    • NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Hindi
    • NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi
    • NCERT Books Free Download
  • TS Grewal
    • TS Grewal Class 12 Accountancy Solutions
    • TS Grewal Class 11 Accountancy Solutions
  • CBSE Sample Papers
  • NCERT Exemplar Problems
  • English Grammar
    • Wordfeud Cheat
  • MCQ Questions

Power Sharing Question Answer Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing.

Board CBSE
Textbook NCERT
Class Class 10
Subject Social Science Civics
Chapter Chapter 1
Chapter Name Power Sharing
Number of Questions Solved 9
Category NCERT Solutions

Class 10 SST Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing Questions And Answers CBSE

Civics Class 10th Chapter 1 Question Answer

From the exam point of view, the students should be able to :

  • Examine the ethnic composition of a nation
  • Assess why and how power is shared in democracies
  • Interpret the working of spatial and social powers sharing mechanisms
  • Evaluate the process of power sharing in countries like Belgium (Accommodation Policy) and Sri Lanka (Majoritarian Policy)
  • Examine the vertical and horizontal division of power in India
  • Major forms of power sharing in modern democracies

NCERT Questions

Question 1.
What are the different forms of power sharing in modern democracies? Give an example of each of these. [2011]
Answer:
(a) Power is shared among different organs of government—the legislative, the executive and the judiciary. This represents horizontal distribution of power allows different organs of government placed at a same level to exercise different powers. None of the organs can exercise unlimited power resulting in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, Although judges are appointed by the Executive, they hold the power to check the functioning of Executive or laws made by the legislatures.

(b) Power can be shared among governments at different levels – a general government, usually called federal government, for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. The Constitution clearly lays down the powers of different levels of government. Such division of powers involving higher and lower levels of governments is referred to as vertical division of power. For example, In India, there is a division of jurisdiction for both the levels of government (Central Government and State Governments) as per the Indian Constitution.

(c) Power can be shared among different social groups, such as the religious groups, linguistic groups, socially weaker sections and minority communities. For example, Community government in Belgium

(d) Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. For example, In a democracy, there are interest groups such as those of merchants, leaders, industrialists, farmers, workers, etc., who also have a share in governmental powers, either through participation in governmental committees or by influencing the decision-making process.

Question 2.
State one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context. [2012]
Answer:
Prudential reason : Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups which often lead to violence and political instability. For example, Reserved constituencies in assemblies and Parliament for minorities and women.

Moral reason : Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy. A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed. For example, Decentralisation of powers

Question 3.
After reading this chapter, three students drew different conclusions. Which of these do you agree with and why? Give your reasons in about 50 words.
Thomman – Power sharing is necessary only in societies which have religious, linguistic or ethnic divisions.
Mathayi – Power sharing is suitable only for big countries that have regional divisions.
Ouseph – Every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does not have social divisions.
Answer:
We are in favour of Ouseph that every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does not have social divisions.

Reason : Power sharing helps in leading efficiency. In a democracy, all the citizens must be free to choose among various contenders for power. Everyone has a voice in the shaping of public policies. Therefore, it follows that in a democracy political power should be shared most of the citizens.

Question 4.
The Mayor of Merchtem, a town near Brussels in Belgium, has defended a ban on speaking French in the town’s schools. He said that the ban would help all non-Dutch speakers integrate in this Flemish town. Do you think that this measure is in keeping with the spirit of Belgium’s power sharing arrangements? Give your reasons in about 50 words.
Answer:
No we do not think that this measure of putting a ban on speaking French in schools of Belgium is in keeping with the spirit of Belgium’s power sharing.

Reason : This is a Flemish region and about 59 per cent of population living in this town speaks Dutch. The ban on speaking French in the town’s school may lead dispute between the two communities. It ignores the cultural diversities and regional differences. The imposition of will of the majority on the minority is against the principle of accommodation. So this measure is not in keeping with the spirit of Belgium’s power sharing arrangements.

Question 5.
Read the following passage and pick out any one of the prudential reasons for power sharing offered in this.

“We need to give more power to the panchayats to realise the dream of Mahatma Gandhi and the hopes of the makers of our Constitution. Panchayati Raj establishes true democracy. It restores power to the only place where power belongs in a democracy – in the hands of the people. Giving power to Panchayats is also a way to reduce corruption and increase administrative efficiency. When people participate in the planning and implementation of developmental schemes, they would naturally exercise greater control over these schemes. This would eliminate the corrupt middlemen. Thus, Panchayati Raj will strengthen the foundations of our democracy.
Answer:
Giving power to Panchayats is a way to reduce corruption and increase administrative efficiency. When people participate in the planning and implementation of developmental schemes, they would naturally exercise greater control over these schemes. This would eliminate the corrupt middlemen. Thus, Panchayati Raj will strengthen the foundations of our democracy.

Question 6.
Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against power sharing. Identify those which are in favour of power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below? Power sharing:
A. reduces conflict among different communities
B. decreases the possibility of arbitrariness
C. delays decision making process
D. accommodates diversities
E. increases instability and divisiveness
F. promotes people’s participation in government
G. undermines the unity of a country

(a) A, B, D, F
(b) A, C, E, F
(c) A, B, D, G
(d) B, C, D, G

Answer:
(a)

Question 7.
Consider the following statements about power sharing arrangements in Belgium and Sri Lanka.
A. In Belgium, the Dutch-speaking majority people tried to impose their domination on the minority French-speaking community.
B. In Sri Lanka, the policies of the government sought to ensure the dominance of the Sinhala-speaking majority.
C. The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a federal arrangement of power sharing to protect their culture, language and equality of opportunity in education and jobs.
D. The transformation of Belgium from unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic lines.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) A, B, C, and D
(b) A, B and D
(c) C and D
(d) B, C and D

Answer:

(d)

Question 8.
Match List 1 (forms of power sharing) and List II (forms of government) and select the correct answer using the codes given below in the lists :

List I

  1. Power shared among different organs of government
  2. Power shared among governments at different levels
  3. Power shared by different social groups
  4. Power shared by two or more political parties

List II

A. Community governments
B. Separation of powers
C. Coalition government
D. Federal government

1 2 3 4
(a) D A B C
(b) B C D A
(c) B D A C
(d) C D A B

Answer:
(c)

Question 9.
Consider the following two statements on power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below:
A. Power sharing is good for democracy.
B. It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.
Which of these statements are true or false?

(a) A is true but B is false
(b) Both A and B are true
(c) Both A and B are false
(d) A is false but B is true

Answer:

(b)

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

Class 10 Social Science Civics Questions and Answers

  • Power Sharing Class 10 Question Answer
  • Federalism Class 10 Question Answer
  • Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Question Answer
  • Gender Religion and Caste Class 10 Question Answer
  • Popular Struggles and Movements Class 10 Question Answer
  • Political Parties Class 10 Question Answer
  • Outcomes of Democracy Class 10 Question Answer
  • Challenges to Democracy Class 10 Question Answer

Primary Sidebar

NCERT Exemplar problems With Solutions CBSE Previous Year Questions with Solutoins CBSE Sample Papers
  • The Summer Of The Beautiful White Horse Answers
  • Job Application Letter class 12 Samples
  • Science Lab Manual Class 9
  • Letter to The Editor Class 12 Samples
  • Unseen Passage For Class 6 Answers
  • NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Core
  • Invitation and Replies Class 12 Examples
  • Advertisement Writing Class 11 Examples
  • Lab Manual Class 10 Science

Recent Posts

  • Understanding Diversity Question Answer Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions
  • Our Changing Earth Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions
  • Inside Our Earth Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions
  • Rulers and Buildings Question Answer Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 5 NCERT Solutions
  • On Equality Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions
  • Role of the Government in Health Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions
  • Vital Villages, Thriving Towns Question Answer Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 9 NCERT Solutions
  • New Empires and Kingdoms Question Answer Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 11 NCERT Solutions
  • The Delhi Sultans Question Answer Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions
  • The Mughal Empire Question Answer Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 4 NCERT Solutions
  • India: Climate Vegetation and Wildlife Question Answer Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 8 NCERT Solutions
  • Traders, Kings and Pilgrims Question Answer Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions
  • Environment Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions
  • Understanding Advertising Question Answer Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 7 NCERT Solutions
  • The Making of Regional Cultures Question Answer Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 9 NCERT Solutions

Footer

Maths NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths

SCIENCE NCERT SOLUTIONS

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science
MCQ Questions NCERT Solutions
CBSE Sample Papers
NCERT Exemplar Solutions LCM and GCF Calculator
TS Grewal Accountancy Class 12 Solutions
TS Grewal Accountancy Class 11 Solutions